| ie | 於 | coverb | out of (a set) / choosing from (a set) | ||
| ka1 | 此 | noun | this | ||
| nan2 | 何 | noun-modifier | interrogative | what kind of | |
| ak1 | 書 | noun | book | ||
| mua2 | 汝 | noun | you | ||
| a | 之 | noun-conjunction | ~'s ~ | ||
| (a) | (噫) | ( | sentence-final particle | (placed after 之 to mark that the sentence ends with a possessive) |